|
By Andy Palm, N1KSN
My membership in Winnebago
County ARES/RACES and my occasional net control
duties in public service events with the Fox Cities
Amateur Radio Club led me to be interested in building
a portable VHF station. Although it isn’t
that hard to transport all the necessary parts loose
in a toolbox and then assemble the station onsite,
there is a big “convenience factor” in having a
station pre-assembled and ready for transport.
An article in the August 2000
issue of QST Magazine described such a portable
station, built in a toolbox, but the particular
approach used involved lots of wiring and switches,
which I wanted to avoid. I did a search on
the internet and found lots of useful information,
particularly at
http://home.comcast.net/~buck0/combox.htm where
several people contributed ideas, including SATURN
operators who had helped following 9/11. Their
SATURN stations particularly caught my eye.
I then fairly quickly decided on the following design
features:
- Use a large box with plenty of room for
air flow and include a fan for high power running
- All power and RF connections go through
the open front of the box rather than through
the walls
- Anderson Powerpoles for all DC connections
with a power distribution strip so accessories
can easily be plugged in and unplugged (instead
of using switches)
- An AC power supply and provisions for battery
power with a meter for the supply voltage
- A cross-needle power and SWR meter
- Front-firing external speaker and a jack
for headphones
After the initial build I discussed
the station with Greg Schneider, W9IEI, and added
two more features:
- A lamp run off station power
- Be able to recharge the battery from the
AC power supply
My next step was to find the
right box. After a fruitless trek through
several hardware and home improvement stores looking
for a toolbox sufficiently deep, I finally went
back to the website showing the SATURN stations
and realized that I had been in the wrong stores.
What I needed was an MTM “Case-Gard” sportsman utility
dry box, Model SPUD7-35 (the “35” is the orange
color). I couldn’t find one locally, but with
a Google search I found an ATV outfit in Illinois
that sells them.
After getting the right box,
the rest was pretty straightforward. The only
parts I needed to fabricate were hold-downs for
the power supply and meter (fashioned from small
aluminum angle, cork strip, and long stainless bolts),
a bracket for the fan, and the bracket for the RF
output (made from bent aluminum flatstock and a
UHF through-bulkhead barrel connector). The
items of equipment I purchased were:
- Icom IC-2100H/25N 2m transceiver (good eHam
reviews, no fancy digital options, just out
of production)
- Diamond SX-40 cross-needle meter (small)
- Astron SS-18 power supply (15 amps continuous,
small)
- Motorola SSN4020A external speaker (hard
to find, but excellent sound, no distortion,
small)
- West Mountain Radio SuperPWRGate (expensive,
but has smart battery charger and seamless transfer)
- Military surplus mono headphones
I already had a Saratoga Products
1-in, 3-out power distribution strip, into which
I put a 15 amp fuse. I also had on hand a
small 12v computer “muffin” fan and a Simpson 15v
DC meter that I had previously put in a case with
an on/off switch. Finally, I added a Par Electronics
pager notch filter. I built a 4 LED station
lamp using a circuit from the webpage
http://www.solorb.com/elect/solarcirc/4ledlit/
which works fairly well. I put together a
DC extension cord to reach a battery on the floor
and purchased a 15’ AC extension cord for the power
supply.
I used stainless bolts and
screws for mounting the equipment to the box, managing
to get everything conveniently placed with some
spare room on the left side of the box for either
a 17 Ah gel cell or items like a logbook.
Actually, there is enough extra space that I can
fit in the headphones, extension cords, logbook,
manuals, etc. while carrying the box. The
rig manual and other paperwork is in a ziplock bag.
A small compartment on the lid holds the lamp and
pens.
The 17 Ah gel cell that fits
in the box is OK for short public service events
or as an emergency backup to AC power, but I plan
on using larger batteries for longer, remote assignments.
I recently acquired some old
Radio Shack HTX-202s and HTX-404s and rebuilt their
battery packs. It just so happens that the
external DC connector for these radios, which is
the same for the trickle-charge connection on their
battery packs, is the same as the connector used
for my Simpson meter (2.5mm coaxial DC plug).
Thus, if needed, I can use the station power supply
to recharge my HTs’ battery packs or even power
them directly if the main radio goes out.

(Click on Images for Larger Image)
Descriptions for Pictures
View 1.
This view shows the station without the mic, voltmeter,
and lamp, and with the power distribution strip
pulled forward (on top of the power supply).
The bottom of the fan, which is top-mounted and
aimed at the rig, can be seen beneath the speaker.
The aluminum angle hold-down brackets are clearly
visible over the PS and the meter, and the pager
notch filter is behind the RF connector on the right.
The RF connector is UHF, but a BNC adapter is installed
in this view. In the back right-hand corner
is the stored DC extension cord, and a Nifty Ham
Accessories quick guide to the transceiver is to
the right of the power meter. The 17 Ah gel
cell is on the left and fits nicely enough that
it doesn’t have to be secured for normal transport.
The SuperPWRGate is mounted to the top wall behind
the speaker and can’t be seen at this angle.
View 2.
In this view the microphone, voltmeter, and station
lamp have been installed. The mic is held
up with a little suction cup with a hook.
The station lamp has a long, thin handle which simply
slides through an opening between the lid and the
box. The extension speaker is connected to
the radio through a 3.5mm stereo Y-connector and
extension cord. The other side of the Y is
for headphones. If there are two ops at the
position and quiet operation is needed (as at a
shelter), the speaker can be unplugged and a second
set of headphones used. While working noisy
public service events it is nice to connect both
the headphones (for the operator) and the speaker
(for others).
|